Leading scientists worldwide delivered a striking dose of reality to the United Nations on Sunday: it’s “becoming inevitable” that countries will miss the ambitious target they set eight years ago for limiting the warming of the Earth.

The ominous estimate points to the growing likelihood that global warming will shoot past 1.5 degrees Celsius before the end of this century, inflicting what scientists describe as an overwhelming toll from intensifying storms, drought and heat on people and the economy. It also injects an urgent message into global climate talks in Dubai, where the debate over ramping down fossil fuels is set to flare over the next two weeks.

Surpassing the temperature threshold — even temporarily — would be a major blow to the international Paris climate agreement from 2015, which called for nations to keep global temperatures well within 2 degrees Celsius of their preindustrial levels, and within 1.5 degrees if at all possible. The findings come amid climate talks that for the first time are focused on taking stock of whether almost 200 nations are meeting that goal. Early indications offer a bleak picture.

    • FartsWithAnAccent@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      It’ll depend on who you ask: The obscenely wealthy will still say yes and the people they’ve been fucking over forever will probably disagree except perhaps about 39% of the normal population which is apparently too stupid to question or think critically about literally anything.

    • YoBuckStopsHere@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      The United States and China will be the biggest winners of climate change. The nation’s around the equator will be the biggest losers.

      • Peetipablo@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Don’t be so sure. We in the US are already struggling with refugees at our border; that problem will intensify exponentially as warming increases.

        • P1r4nha@feddit.de
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          9 months ago

          Tell me why this will not end in a massacre? The Western nations are already electing fascist leaders with a minor refugee crisis. When the situation worsens, borders will be closed, people will be shot or otherwise “taken care of”. I wish it weren’t so, but with our history and current trajectory, why is it not going to end like that?

          • murmelade@lemmy.ml
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            9 months ago

            The “better-off nations” are about to face wave after wave of climate refugees that will make recent war refugee crises look like casual tourism. Y’all think they will be welcomed by food and shelter or barbed wire and watchtowers?

            • JeffKerman1999@sopuli.xyz
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              9 months ago

              There’s like 5 billions of people not living in Europe or in the good parts of China. I guess there’s going to be a lot of space in the currently frozen lands of Siberia

            • P1r4nha@feddit.de
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              9 months ago

              Exactly my point. And it’s not going to be easypeasy in the better off nations either. Just look at what a ship accident in the Suez canal did to European goods. What China’s covid problems did to global availability of goods. We had to worry about food problems because of the war in Ukraine. Our economy is global and fragile, because there are no redundancies.

              The Western world will suffer as well, even if they close all borders and manage to keep people out of it. Why would the rest of the world produce for us if they have other problems to worry about?

          • Tankton@lemm.ee
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            9 months ago

            Devils advocate here, but wouldnt that be the best case scenario for the planet?

        • YoBuckStopsHere@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          The border issue will increase to the point the Conservatives will rule no one can come in. They will permanently close the U.S. Land Border.

          • Peetipablo@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            Closed borders hasn’t stopped determined folks. There will always be ways to get across, legal or not.

  • hglman@lemmy.ml
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    9 months ago

    This year is currently at 1.4c; the last 3 months, generally the coolest months, have been near 1.7c.

    • HubertManne@kbin.social
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      9 months ago

      why are they the coolest months? northern hemisphere sure but aren’t we overall closer to the sun planet wise. I would think northern hemisphere summer would be the coolest.

        • HubertManne@kbin.social
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          9 months ago

          Still don’t see how it matters given the whole globe. I would think globally being closer to the sun would be all that matters.

      • Zoboomafoo@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        The northern hemisphere has more land, so I would guess that affects how much sunlight gets absorbed

        • chiliedogg@lemmy.world
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          9 months ago

          The ocean absorbs a ton. It’s one reason the ice caps melting is so bad. Ice reflects 90% while water absorbs 90%.

          • Tankton@lemm.ee
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            9 months ago

            This is key. We might not notice it as quickly as on land, but water holds so much more energy than air. A warm ocean has a lot more and longer effect than warm land, even tho people are inclined to downplay it. The amount of heat required to increase the ocean with 1 degree is staggering.

  • anlumo@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    It’ll settle somewhere around 3° to 5°, because that’s the point where the global economy collapses irrecoverably. There’s no other way that we’re going to get out of this.

    • KISSmyOS@lemmy.world
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      9 months ago

      Unless somewhere on the way to +3°C there’s a tipping point that will lead to runaway heating, then all bets are off and +10°C is on the table.

    • Troy@lemmy.ca
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      9 months ago

      Also, at some point we’ve actually burnt all the oil. So there is an upper bound, unless it triggers a runaway.

      • Richard@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        Well you can also make organic compounds for combustion from plants or directly from the constitutive monomers, so theoretically… we can go on after oil!

        • Troy@lemmy.ca
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          9 months ago

          Yes, but this requires energy input, so it isn’t as efficient as just using that energy directly.

  • KISSmyOS@lemmy.world
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    9 months ago

    The ominous estimate points to the growing likelihood that global warming will shoot past 1.5 degrees Celsius before the end of this century

    Current estimate points to reaching +1.5 this year.

    • frezik@midwest.social
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      9 months ago

      For one year, and there’s a debate going on in climate science because of how much you can extrapolate for a single year. The +1.5C they’re talking about would be sustained for the long run.

      • KISSmyOS@lemmy.world
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        9 months ago

        If the average drops back down to +0.9°C or below in 2024, I’ll eat my hat.

        • Risk@feddit.uk
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          9 months ago

          You’ll probably have to eat it any way, because of the famine.

          Was gunna put /s but then I started to question myself.

        • Marin_Rider@aussie.zone
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          9 months ago

          its possible. our southern summer is lining up to be not as warm as initially expected so there’s a chance